Have you ever wondered what other fascinating historical places may be discovered in the Islamic holy city? Muslims have a particular place in their hearts for Makkah since it is the center of Islam. When pilgrims book Umrah packages, they may take advantage of the chance to learn more about Makkah’s rich history. This spiritually significant city was discovered after the wife of Prophet Ibrahim struggled to find water for her son Ismail. Allah showered His blessings and started Zamzam under the feet of Ismail. People began to settle there because of the constantly flowing Zamzam water, and eventually this area changed into Makkah City. Makkah is the birth city of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH); this is the city from where Prophet Muhammad PBUH started preaching Islam.
Every year, millions of Muslims make the pilgrimage to Makkah for Umrah. Every Muslim has prioritized making the Umrah journey and traveling to Makkah for centuries. The city of Makkah has seen numerous significant historical occurrences. Currently ranked among the world’s most opulent cities is Makkah City. Muslims with a valid Umrah or tourist visa can visit and explore Makkah City.
Best Places to Visit During Umrah In Makkah
While in the city of Makkah, there are many places in Makkah and Madinah that are worthy of a visit. Here are the top 12 points of attraction that one must see.
- Jabal al-Nour (Mountain of Light)
Located near Mecca, Jabal al-Nour is a significant historical and spiritual site. The mountain gets its name, “Mountain of Light,” because it is home to the famous Cave of Hira. It is believed that the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) received his first revelation in this cave. The Cave of Hira holds immense significance in Islamic history, making Jabal al-Nour a favorite spot for many pilgrims and tourists who want to experience a sense of profound spiritual history.
- Jabal Thawr
Another mountain that holds a pivotal place in Islamic history is Jabal Thawr. This mountain is famous for the cave where Prophet Muhammad and his companion Abu Bakr took refuge from the Quraysh tribe during their migration to Medina. A visit to Jabal Thawr offers a deeper understanding of the challenges faced during the early days of Islam and provides a serene environment for reflection.
- Mount Arafat
Mount Arafat, also known as Jabal Rahmah. Quite renowned as Jabal ar-Rahmah or Jabal Arafat, Mount Arafat is visited by scores of Muslims during the Hajj pilgrimage. This is where pilgrims offer prayers to Allah and perform various rituals.
- Jannat-al-Mu’alla
One of the most significant cemeteries for Muslims, Jannat-al-Mu’alla is where many ancestors and relatives of Prophet Muhammad are said to be resting in peace. It is located to the north of Al-Masjid Al-Haram; the distance is about a kilometer, which can be walked in 15 minutes. Most people visit this cemetery to pay their respects to the deceased souls.
- Masjid-e-Ayesha
Masjid-e-Aisha, also called Masjid e Taneem. The second-largest mosque in Makkah, is one of the oldest establishments in the city, which makes it a must-visit place during Umrah pilgrimage. It is situated close to the holy Kaaba. Here, pilgrims can enter the sacred state of Ihram.
- Maktaba Makkah-al-Mukarramah
The birthplace of Prophet Muhammad, Maktaba Makkah-al-Mukarramah is located in She’eb Banu Hashim in Makkah. Previously a mountain, this place has been converted into a national library.
- Al-Khaif Mosque
Situated in Mina, close to Mecca, Al-Khaif Mosque is where pilgrims performing Hajj offer their prayers during the ritual of Rami al-Jamarat (stoning of the devil). The mosque has a rich history dating back to the time of the Prophet Muhammad. Its expansive structure can accommodate a vast number of worshippers, making it one of the largest mosques in the Mina valley. It’s not only an architectural marvel but also a symbol of unity, where pilgrims from all over the world gather in congregational prayers.
- Masjid-al-Quba
Situated on the outer area of Madinah, the Quba Mosque is known to be the first mosque in the history of Islam. Witnessing a huge footfall throughout the year, this mosque is one of the most sacred places to visit during Umrah. Also the second-largest mosque in the sacred city, this place witnesses large gatherings during the holy month of Ramadan.
- Mount Uhud in Madinah
One of the best things to do during Umrah pilgrimage is visiting the historic place of Mount Uhud in Madinah. It is the site of the Battle of Uhud, and is a place of high significance in the Islamic culture. Graveyards of fighters, who laid down their lives in this battle, can be found near this site.
- Dar Al-Madinah Museum
The foremost museum in Madinah, Al Madinah Museum boasts of rare artifacts and archaeological collections, all of which capture the heritage of this holy city. The beautiful museum offers a glimpse into the rich culture of Islam.
- Masjid Al Qiblatayn
A beautiful mosque situated in the holy city of Madinah, Masjid al-Qiblatayn is the place where Allah commanded Prophet Muhammad for changing the direction of the Qibla to Mecca from Jerusalem. The mosque was in the Islamic year 2 AH (623 CE) by Sawad ibn: meaning son of Ghanam ibn Ka’ab.
- Hira Cultural District
The Hira Cultural District, adjacent to Makkah’s iconic Jabal Al-Nour, spans 67,000 square meters and offers a fusion of history, culture, and entertainment. The district aims to enrich the religious and cultural experiences of pilgrims, which is a main objective of the Kingdom’s Vision 2030. It is a 10-minute drive from Makarem Al-Bait and Mina. It’s most prominent key attractions include:
The Revelation Gallery: The central exhibit, featuring narratives of prophetic revelations, with a special focus on Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
Museum of the Holy Quran: Makkah’s first museum dedicated to the Quran, showcasing its significance and ancient manuscripts, utilizing state-of-the-art displays.
Hira Garden & Cabins: A lush garden for relaxation, and luxury cabins with views of Jabal Al-Nour, including leisure lofts and private gardens.
The Cultural Library: A rich collection of books and exhibits, highlighting the histories of Makkah, Madinah, holy sites, and the Prophet’s life.
The Ascent to the Cave of Hira: A guided and safe route for visitors leading up to the Cave of Hira, marking the revelation’s epicenter to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
Saudi Coffee Museum: Experience and learn about the cultural staple of Saudi coffee, its varieties, and preparation methods across the Kingdom
These renowned sites in Makkah offer a blend of spirituality, history, and cultural significance for pilgrims performing the sacred journey of Umrah. From the holy Kaaba to the hills of Safa and Marwa, every step of the journey is filled with rich history and significance. These distinctive historical attractions tell the story behind their popularity; for an unforgettable Umrah experience in 2024, it is highly recommended that pilgrims book Hejaz e Moqaddas packages that include visits to these fascinating historical and spiritual places. These locations will not only enrich the experience but also provide greater comprehension of the Islamic faith.
